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摘要
背景:在我们的社区中,有些群体可能比一般社区更容易感染、传播COVID-19,或遭受COVID-19的负面健康影响。他们还可能在获取、接受和根据COVID-19公共卫生信息采取行动方面遇到更大困难。我们的目的是了解弱势社区和那些表现出“有COVID-19风险”行为意图的人对COVID-19公共卫生信息的寻求和反应是否不同。方法:这项观察性的横断面研究招募了来自澳大利亚一般社区和六个社区群体(残疾人及其照护者、土著居民和托雷斯海峡岛民、老年护理工作者、街头性工作者、难民和寻求庇护者以及聋人和重听者)的18岁以上成年人。我们调查了人们对COVID-19公共卫生信息的态度和信念。我们确定了与受访者对查找信息和理解信息的容易程度的感知相关的因素,以及与他们的相关性。我们还研究了基于对公共卫生措施的态度和弱势群体类别以及人口变量而制定的潜在类别。结果:我们共收到1444份回应(n = 1121个普通社区;每个弱势群体N≥50)。接受调查的弱势群体发现,与一般社区相比,COVID-19公共卫生信息即使不是更容易找到和理解,也同样容易找到和理解。 Four latent classes were identified: COVID-safe mask wearers (10% of sample), COVID-safe test takers (56%), COVID-risk isolators (19%) and COVID-risk visitors (15%). The COVID-risk classes (34% of sample) were less likely to consider COVID-19 information easy to find, understandable, and relevant. Conclusions: Additional public health messaging strategies may be needed for targeting people with "COVID-risk" beliefs and attitudes who appear across the community (general and vulnerable groups) rather than just targeting specific cultural or other groupings that we think may be vulnerable. COVID-risk classes identified through this study were not defined by demographic characteristics or cultural groupings, but were spread across vulnerable communities and the general community. Different approaches for tailoring and delivery of specific public health information for these groups are needed.
原始语言 | 英语 |
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货号 | 05037 |
页数 | 12 |
杂志 | 全球卫生杂志 |
体积 | 12 |
必须 | |
发布状态 | 发表,2022年9月3日 |
项目
- 1完成了
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为弱势澳大利亚人量身定制的COVID-19信息的有效性
海恩斯,T。,拉塞尔,G。,山,K。,威廉姆斯,C。,卡拉威,E。,Hlavac, J。,威洛比,L。,长,K。&列侬
1/02/21→30/09/22
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